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Moving from the United States to Canada |
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| Made Easier With Atlas Van Lines |
This booklet has been prepared by Atlas Van Lines (Canada) Ltd. It will provide you with an overview of the most common issues to be considered during a cross border move. Where possible, we have provided contact numbers for the various agencies or government bodies who can more directly respond to your inquiries.
However, as the relocatee, you should be aware that neither Atlas nor any other mover has any direct control over the enforcement of customs regulations or policies. Therefore, we encourage you to directly contact the appropriate agencies or consulates to obtain detailed information, specific to your individual situation.
We would highly recommend that you do your research and make the necessary contacts, well in advance of your actual moving date, since it sometimes takes time to get everything in order.
The following documentation is the minimum required for clearing customs:
Returning Canadian Residents
- Passport or birth certificate for each family member
- Photo identification (if no passport)
- Proof of length of time away from Canada (lease documents, pay stubs, etc.)
- Vehicle titles of ownership or registration
- Detailed inventory listing of goods including their value
- Purchase receipts for goods acquired while out of country
Non-Resident - First Time Immigrants
- Passport or birth certificate for each family member
- Photo identification (if no passport)
- Marriage Certificate for spouse
- Work or Study Visa
- Employer Letter of Offer of Employment
- Detailed inventory listing of goods including their value
- Vehicle titles of registration
Seasonal Residents
- Passport or Birth Certificate
- Photo identification (if no passport)
- Proof of ownership or lease of seasonal property
- Detailed inventory listing of goods including their value
- Proof of US residence
| What Happens When Your Possessions Arrive In Canada? |
We are not permitted to deliver your personal possessions until the shipment has actually cleared customs. Canada Customs regulations require that you as the owner of the goods must clear the shipment in person. It is important to note that only the owner(s) of the goods can handle this aspect of your relocation. You cannot assign a third party to appear at customs on your behalf. Your Jay's van operator will contact you to make arrangements to meet him at the manifested customs office to make your customs declaration. You should bring the following documentation to the Customs Office:
Immigration Documents
- Work Visa
- Employer Letter of Intent
- Passport or Birth Certificate for each family member
- Photo Identification for main importer and spouse
- Marriage Certificate if spouse has different name
- Itemized list of items being imported and their value in Canadian dollars
Possessions Documents
- Personal inventory (in duplicate) listing all items including their (depreciated value) in Canadian dollars*
- Copy of Bill of Lading including Completed Declaration of Value
*NOTE: You can group items in a logical fashion (i.e. kitchen effects, clothing, linens, etc.)
Duty or Taxes
- In the event that there are any duty, fees or taxes owing, you will be required to pay these monies before goods are released. Cheques, cash or credit cards (Visa/Mastercard) are accepted. Returning Canadian residents will be required to pay duty/taxes on any single items purchased in the U.S. with a value of $10,000 or more (including an automobile).
| Canadian Consulate Offices Based in the United States |
If you require information or clarification on immigration related matters, we recommend that you contact the closest Consulate General of Canada office. Through them, you will be able to obtain:
- Information about all immigration programs and services
- General Information about your application
- Application and Information Kits
- Help with fee calculations
The following are the mailing and internet addresses plus telephone and fax numbers for consulate offices based in the United States:
Buffalo, New York
Phone: (1-716) 858-9500
Fax: (1-716) 852-2477
Web Site: http://www.canadianconsulatebuf.org/
Seattle, Washington
Phone: (1-206) 443-1372
Fax: (1-206) 441-7838
Web Site: http://www.canadian.consulate-seattle.org/
Washington, DC
Phone: (1-202) 682-1740
Fax: (1-202) 682-7689
Web Site: http://www.cdnemb-washdc.org/
New York, New York
Phone: (1-212) 596-1700
Fax: (1-212) 596-1791
Web Site: http://www.canada-ny.org/
Detroit, Michigan
Phone: (1-313)567-2340
Fax: (1-313) 567-2125
Web Site: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/~detroit/
Los Angeles, California
Phone: (1-213) 346-2700
Fax: (1-213) 625-7154
Web Site: http://www.cdnconsulat-la.com/
| Importing a Motor Vehicle Into Canada |
Transport Canada has a number of regulations regarding the importation of personal motor vehicles which are less than 15 years in age. To be eligible for importation, they must comply with Canadian safety and emission standards. To determine if your vehicle meets standards, you should contact:
The Registrar of Imported Vehicles
405 the West Mall, Suite 400
Toronto, ON M9C 5K7
1-800-511-7755 or 1-800-333-0558
www.riv.ca
Provide them with the year, make, model, and the "vehicle identification number (VIN)" and they will advise if the car is eligible for importation into Canada. A list of admissible vehicles that can be modified to meet Canadian standards can be accessed through the Registrar of Imported Vehicle website at www.riv.ca. The website also provides information regarding the typical modification requirements along with complete details for the importation process.
In addition to the proper certification from the Registrar of Imported Vehicles, you will also need to produce your title documents (ownership certificate), sales receipts, registration and proof of insurance documentation.
You must also notify U.S. Customs about the permanent export of a vehicle at least 72 yours in advance of it's arrival at the U.S./Canada border. If you are moving your vehicle on a moving van or via a third party car transport service instead of driving it across the border, then you should discuss the requirements with your representative at the transportation company.
Safety Standards
It is also necessary to contact the manufacturer or dealer of your vehicle to obtain a "recall clearance" letter and information on modification costs. You must have this document in order to pass the federal inspection. Additional safety inspections and emission tests may be required to meet specific provincial or territorial regulations. If you need m ore information on standards, contact Transport Canada.
Fees
Canada Customs will collect your non-refundable "Registrar of Imported Vehicles" fee of $182 in all provinces except Quebec where the fee is $197. Fees are in Canadian dollars. Major credit cards, cheques and money orders are acceptable methods of payment. Just remember that the time required for the cheque to clear is included in the 45 days inspection time frame.
What Happens After Your Vehicle Enters Canada?
Within 10 days, you will receive a letter from RIV with your inspection document and details on what must be done to bring your vehicle into compliance. You then have 45 days to meet this requirement. The RIV website has some recommendations regarding possible service providers to perform this work along with other pertinent information. You will have 45 days to have the work completed.
Returning Canadians who are bringing back a vehicle purchased in the United States with a value of more than $10,000 will be required to pay duty and taxes. To get full information on this contact Canada Customs to request a copy of the following; Brochure:
- Moving Back to Canada
- Memorandum - D9: Importation of Used Motor Vehicle
Internet Site
Registrar of Imported Vehicles - www.riv.ca
Older Vehicles
Vehicles older than 15 years of age may be imported temporarily under a special provision. For more information contact:
Transport Canada
Road Safety and Motor Vehicle
Regulations Directorate
13th Floor
Canada Building
344 Slater Street
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0N2
1-800-333-0371 (from Canada)
(613) 998-8616 (outside Canada)
(613) 665-4831 (fax)
www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca
General
Since regulations are subject to change, it is always wise to check with Canada Customs for completely current and accurate information.
Internet Site
The following is a non-government site with useful information related to importing a vehicle: www.autonet.ca/usedcars
| Importing Firearms and Weapons |
Canada has very strict laws regarding firearms and weapons. As of December 31st, 2000, all gun owners living in Canada must obtain a firearms "Possession and Acquisition" (PAL) license.
If you are moving to Canada and plan to import firearms or weapons, you need to be aware of the restrictions, regulations and procedures that are in place for gun owners.
Prohibited and Restricted Weapons
A number of firearms and weapons are prohibited from importation to Canada. They include:
- Semi-automatic weapons
- Automatic weapons
- Combat shotgun
- Assault rifles
- Carbines
- Explosives, fireworks, ammunition
- Compact crossbows
- Push-dagger knives
To obtain a complete list of restricted items, contact Canada Customs at (506) 636-5064 and ask for a copy of the Revenue Canada Fact Sheet titled "Importing a Firearm or Weapon into Canada" #RC4227. You can download this form at www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca.
Regular hunting rifles and shotguns acquired outside Canada can be imported for personal use such as sport hunting or for use in competitions. In some instances, restricted items such as pistols and revolvers may be imported providing you are able to obtain the proper Firearms Acquisition Certificate.
You have to declare all firearms and weapons at customs when you enter Canada. If you do not declare them, they will be seized and you could face criminal charges. You will need documentation to prove that you are entitled to possess a firearm and obtain permission to transport it.
How to Get a Temporary License to Possess Firearms in Canada
If you are planning to import firearms or unrestricted weapons into Canada, you can obtain a temporary license (which expires in 60 days but is renewable). To do so, you will need to complete a "Non-resident Firearm Declaration" form. This will give you time to take the appropriate safety course and obtain the permanent "Possession and Acquisition" (PAL) license once you are settled in Canada.
- You can obtain a "Non-Resident Firearm Declaration" form at any customs office, or you can call the Canadian Firearms Centre (CFC) at 1-800-731-4000 and a form will be mailed to you. You can also download the form (you will need three copies) from their website at www.cfc-ccaf.gc.ca
- Complete the "Non-Resident Firearm Declaration" form. This should be done before you come to the border (if you are transporting firearms on your person) or before you meet your mover at the customs office in your destination city. Bring the completed form with you when you meet with Canada Customs. The Customs officer may want to inspect your firearm(s).
- The fee for your temporary license is CDN $50.00. This fee is paid when you meet with Canadian Customs. You can pay the fee by cash, Mastercard, Visa or personal cheque (provided it is drawn on a Canadian Bank). Cheques should be made payable to the Receiver General of Canada.
- Once Customs confirms and approves your completed "Non-Resident Declaration" form, it will become your temporary license to possess firearms in Canada.
- You must then obtain permission to transport your firearms from customs to your residence. To do this, you must call the Canadian Firearms Centre (CFC at 1-800-731-4000) and ask to speak with the Chief Firearms Officer. He will provide the necessary approvals. Your firearms will then be released by customs for conveyance to your home.
- The next step will be to obtain a permanent firearms "Possession and Acquisition" (PAL) license. If you do not complete this process within 60 days, you must contact the Canadian Firearms Centre (CFC) at 1-800-731-4000 and ask to have your temporary license extended. No additional fee will be charged since the original fee charged is valid for 12 months.
Getting a Permanent "Possession and Acquisition" License (PAL)
If you are remaining in Canada for more than a few months, the you will be required to obtain a proper "Possession and Acquisition" (PAL) License that will allow you to possess, acquire or borrow firearms while you are in the country. You cannot purchase ammunition unless you have this license.
You will be required to pass a "Firearms Safety Course" before your permanent firearms license will be issued. There is a minimum 28-day waiting period for any new "Possession and Acquisition" license. The license is valid for five years.
The current fee is $60.00 CDN but may be subject to change without notice.
Special Note: If you prefer a one-step process - you should leave your firearms in the United States until you have obtained a permanent "Possession and Acquisitions" (PAL) license.
Firearms Registrations
The next step in the process after you receive your license will be the registration of your actual firearms. There are separate forms for this process which you can obtain from the Canadian Firearms Centre.
For complete information on policies and procedures related to firearms registration, please contact the Chief Firearms Officer for the province you are moving to. They can be reached through the Canadian Firearms Centre at 1-800-731-4000. Inform the operator that you wish to speak to the firearms officer for you're the province you are residing in.
Returning Canadians
Returning Canadians who are re-entering the country with firearms which were previously acquired in Canada must provide proof to Customs that the firearms were exported and are now being re-imported.
A returning Canadian is also subject to the new regulations and must obtain a permanent firearms "Possession and Acquisition License" (PAL). Returning Canadians will also have to register any firearms by January 1, 2003.
Other Useful Contacts
| Importing Alcohol & Tobacco Products |
As long as you meet the age requirements in the province or territory where you enter Canada, you can import certain quantities of alcoholic beverages and tobacco products duty and tax free. Note that no alcoholic beverages can be transported on a moving van.
- 1.14 litres (40 ounces) of wine or liquor or 24 - 12 ounce cans or bottles of beer per person over legal age
- 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars or 400 grams of tobacco
Please note that no alcoholic beverages can be transported on a moving van.
Importing Contents of Bar or Wine Collection
If you intend to import the contents of a bar or wine collection, you must contact the appropriate provincial or territorial Liquor Control Board authority before you ship these items so that you can pay the appropriate fees and assessments in advance. To obtain release of the shipment in Canada, you must produce proof that these duties and taxes have been paid.
You can import domestic cats and dogs from the United States under the following conditions:
- Cats and dogs under 8 months of age do not require any documentation
- Cats and dogs older than 8 months of age must have a certificate signed by a veterinarian stating that animal has been vaccinated against rabies within the last three years.
- Veterinarian certificate must also identify animal by breed, age, sex, colouring and any distinguishing marks.
For other types of animals, you should check in advance with:
There are some restrictions on the entry of plants in order to control potential carriers of insects and disease. Generally house plants from the United States can enter without phytosanitary certificates or permits.
House plants are defined as plants commonly recognized and grown indoors. Plants from Hawaii must be "bare-root and free of soil".
All other plants from the United States require a phytosanitary certificate from the U.S. Department of Agriculture and an import permit that Agriculture Canada has issued in advance.
For more information contact:
C.F.I.A
Food Production and Inspection Branch
1-877-493-0468
Customs Officers help Environment Canada administer the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. This convention restricts the trade and movement of specific animals, fish, birds, reptiles, etc. For more information contact:
Administrator
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
Canadian Wildlife Service
Environment Canada
Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3
Phone: (819) 997-1095
Fax: (819) 997-2756
Website: www.cws-scf.ec.gc.ca
| Canada Customs Regional Offices |
Atlantic
Halifax, NS
(902) 426-2911
Quebec
Quebec, QC
(418) 648-4445
Northern Ontario
Ottawa, ON
(613) 993-0534
(613) 998-3326 after 4:30 pm & weekends
Southern Ontario
Toronto, ON
(416) 973-8022
(416) 676-3643 after 4:30 pm & weekends
Hamilton, ON
(905) 308-8715
1-800-361-5603
Windsor, ON
(519) 257-6400
Prairies
Winnipeg, MB
(204) 983-6004
Calgary, AB
(403) 292-8750
(403) 292-4660
Pacific
Vancouver, BC
(604) 666-0545
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